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The Twelve Dancing Princesses
by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm
There
was a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They slept in twelve
beds all in one room; and when they went to bed, the doors were
shut and locked up; but every morning their shoes were found to
be quite worn through, as if they had been danced in all night;
and yet nobody could find out how it happened, or where they had
been.
Then the king made it known to all the land, that
if any person could discover the secret, and find out where it was
that the princesses danced in the night, he should have the one
he liked best for his wife, and should be king after his death;
but whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights,
should be put to death.
A
king's son soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening
was taken to the chamber next to the one where the princesses lay
in their twelve beds. There he was to sit and watch where they went
to dance; and, in order that nothing might pass without his hearing
it, the door of his chamber was left open. But the king's son soon
fell asleep; and when he awoke in the morning he found that the
princesses had all been dancing, for the soles of their shoes were
full of holes. The same thing happened the second and third night:
so the king ordered his head to be cut off. After him came several
others; but they had all the same luck, and all lost their lives
in the same manner.
Now
it chanced that an old soldier, who had been wounded in battle and
could fight no longer, passed through the country where this king
reigned; and as he was traveling through a wood, he met an old woman,
who asked him where he was going. "I hardly know where I am
going, or what I had better do," said the soldier; "but
I think I should like very well to find out where it is that the
princesses dance, and then in time I might be a king." "Well,"
said the old dame, "that is no very hard task: only take care
not to drink any of the wine which one of the princesses will bring
to you in the evening; and as soon as she leaves you pretend to
be fast asleep."
Then she gave him a cloak, and said, "As soon
as you put that on you will become invisible, and you will then
be able to follow the princesses wherever they go." When the
soldier heard all this good counsel, he determined to try his luck:
so he went to the king, and said he was willing to undertake the
task.
He was as well received as the others had been, and
the king ordered fine royal robes to be given him; and when the
evening came he was led to the outer chamber. Just as he was going
to lie down, the eldest of the princesses brought him a cup of wine;
but the soldier threw it all away secretly, taking care not to drink
a drop. Then he laid himself down on his bed, and in a little while
began to snore very loud as if he was fast asleep. When the twelve
princesses heard this they laughed heartily; and the eldest said,
"This fellow too might have done a wiser thin than lose his
life this way!" Then they rose up and opened their drawers
and boxes, and took out all their fine clothes, and dressed themselves
at the glass, and skipped about as if they were eager to begin dancing.
But the youngest said, "I don't know how it is, while you are
so happy I feel very uneasy; I am sure some mischance will befall
us."
"You simpleton," said the eldest, "you
are always afraid; have you forgotten how many kings' sons have
already watched us in vain? And as for this soldier, even if I had
not given him his sleeping draught, he would have slept soundly
enough."
When they were all ready, they went and looked at
the soldier; but he snored on, and did not stir hand or foot: so
they thought they were quite safe; and the eldest went up to her
own bed and clapped her hands, and the bed sunk into the floor and
a trap-door flew open. The soldier saw them going down through the
trap-door one after another, the eldest leading the way; and thinking
he had no time to lose, he jumped up, put on the cloak which the
old woman had given him, and followed them; but in the middle of
the stairs he troed on the gown of the youngest princess, and she
cried out to her sisters, "All is not right; some one took
hold of my gown." "You silly creature!" said the
eldest, "it is nothing but a nail in the wall." Then down
they all went, and at the bottom they found themselves in a most
delightful grove of trees; and the leaves were all of silver, and
glittered and sparkled beautifully. The soldier wished to take away
some token of the place; so he broke off a little branch, and there
came a loud noise from the tree. Then the youngest daughter said
again, "I am sure all is not right-did not you hear that noise?
That never happened before." But the eldest said, "It
is only our princes, who are shouting for joy at our approach."
Then
they came to another grove of trees, where all the leaves were of
gold; and afterwards to a third, where the leaves were all glittering
diamonds. And the soldier broke a branch from each; and every time
there was a loud noise, which made the youngest sister tremble with
fear; but the eldest still said it was only the princes, who were
crying for joy. So they went on till they came to a great lake;
and at the side of the lake there lay twelve little boats with twelve
handsome princes in them, who seemed to be waiting there for the
princesses.
One of the princesses went into each boat, and the
soldier stepped into the same boat with the youngest.
As they were rowing over the lake, the prince who was in the boat
with the youngest princess and the soldier said, "I do not
know why it is, but though I am rowing with all my might we do not
get on so fast as usual, and I am quite tired: the boat seems very
heavy to-day." "It is only the heat of the weather,"
said the princess; "I feel it very warm too."
On the other side of the lake stood a fine illuminated
castle, from which came the merry music of horns and trumpets. There
they all landed, and went into the castle, and each prince danced
with his princess; and the soldier, who was all the time invisible,
danced with them too; and when any of the princesses had a cup of
wine set by her, he drank it all up, so that when she put the cup
to her mouth it was empty. All this, too, the youngest sister was
terribly frightened, but the eldest always silenced her.
They danced on till three o'clock in the morning,
and then all their shoes were worn out, so that they were obliged
to leave off. The princes rowed them back again over the lake; (but
this time the soldier placed himself in the boat with the eldest
princess;) and on the opposite shore they took leave of each other,
the princesses
promising to come again the next night.
When they came to the stairs, the soldier ran on before
the princesses, and laid himself down; and as the twelve sisters
slowly came up very much tired, they heard him snoring in his bed;
so they said, "Now all is quite safe;" then they undressed
themselves, put away their fine clothes, pulled off their shoes,
and went to bed. In the morning the soldier said nothing about what
had happened, but determined to see more of this strange adventure,
and went again the second and third night; and everything happened
just as before; the princesses danced each time till their shoes
were worn to pieces, and then returned home. However, on the third
night the soldier carried away one of the golden cups as a token
of where he had been.
As soon as the time came when he was to declare the
secret, he was taken before the king with the three branches and
the golden cup; and the twelve princesses stood listening behind
the door to hear what he would say. And when the king asked "Where
do my twelve daughters dance at night?" he answered, "With
twelve princes in a castle underground." And then he told the
king all that had happened, and showed him the three branches and
the golden cup, which he had brought with him. Then the king called
for the princesses, and asked them whether what the soldier said
was true: and when they saw they were discovered, and that it was
of no use to deny what had happened, they confessed it all. And
the king asked the soldier which of them he would choose for his
wife; and he answered, "I am not very young, so I will have
the eldest." -And they were married that very day, and the
soldier was chosen to be the king's heir.
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